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  1. Bauer GR, Zong X, Scheim AI, Hammond R, Thind A. Factors Impacting Transgender Patients’ Discomfort with Their Family Physicians: A Respondent-Driven Sampling Survey. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 17;10(12):e0145046.
  2. Bonifacio HJ, Rosenthal SM. Gender Variance and Dysphoria in Children and Adolescents. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2015 Aug;62(4):1001-16.
  3. Chipkin SR, Kim F. Ten Most Important Things to Know About Caring for Transgender Patients. Am J Med. 2017 Nov;130(11):1238-1245.
  4. Clark BA, Veale JF, Greyson D, Saewyc E. Primary care access and foregone care: a survey of transgender adolescents and young adults. Fam Pract. 2017 Nov 21.
  5. Costa R, Dunsford M, Skagerberg E, Holt V, Carmichael P, Colizzi M. Psychological Support, Puberty Suppression, and Psychosocial Functioning in Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria. J Sex Med. 2015 Nov;12(11):2206-14.
  6. Cruz TM. Assessing access to care for transgender and gender nonconforming people: a consideration of diversity in combating discrimination. Soc Sci Med. 2014 Jun;110:65-73.
  7. de Vries AL, Klink D, Cohen-Kettenis PT. What the Primary Care Pediatrician Needs to Know About Gender Incongruence and GenderDysphoria in Children and Adolescents. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2016 Dec;63(6):1121-1135.
  8. Dhejne C, Van Vlerken R, Heylens G, Arcelus J. Mental health and gender dysphoria: A review of the literature. Int Rev Psychiatry. 2016;28(1):44-57.
  9. Ettner R. Care of the elderly transgender patient. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2013 Dec;20(6):580-4.
  10. Ettner R, Wylie K. Psychological and social adjustment in older transsexual people. Maturitas. 2013 Mar;74(3):226-9.
  11. Feldman JL. Goldberg J. Transgender Primary Medical Care: Suggested Guidelines for Clinicians in British Columbia. 2006. Accessed Dec. 14 2017.
  12. Flores AR, Herman JL, Gates GJ, Brown TNT. How many adults identify as transgender in the United States?. 2016. Los Angeles, CA: The Williams Institute. Accessed Dec. 14 2017.
  13. Fuss J, Auer MK, Briken P. Gender dysphoria in children and adolescents: a review of recent research. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2015 Nov;28(6):430-4.
  14. Gardner IH, Safer JD. Progress on the road to better medical care for transgender patients. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2013 Dec;20(6):553-8.
  15. Hembree WC, Cohen-Kettenis PT, Gooren L, Hannema SE, Meyer WJ, Murad MH, Rosenthal SM, et al. Endocrine treatment of gender-dysphoric/gender-incongruent persons: An Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Nov 1;102(11):3869-3903.
  16. Hinrichs A, Link C, Seaquist L, Ehlinger P, Aldrin S, Pratt R. Transgender and Gender Nonconforming Patient Experiences at a Family Medicine Clinic. Acad Med. 2018 Jan;93(1):76-81.
  17. LGBT Health Program. Guidelines and protocols for hormone therapy and primary health care for trans clients. (2015). Toronto: Sherbourne Health Centre.
  18. McNamara MC, Ng H. Best practices in LGBT care: A guide for primary care physicians. Cleve Clin J Med. 2016 Jul;83(7):531-41.
  19. Mizock L. Transgender and Gender Diverse Clients with Mental Disorders: Treatment Issues and Challenges. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2017 Mar;40(1):29-39.
  20. Rabito-Alcón MF, Rodríguez-Molina JM. Satisfaction with life and psychological well-being in people with gender dysphoria. Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2016 Mar-Apr;44(2):47-54.
  21. Radix A, Silva M. Beyond the guidelines: challenges, controversies, and unanswered questions. Pediatr Ann. 2014 Jun;43(6):e145-50.
  22. Safer JD, Coleman E, Feldman J, et al. Barriers to health- care for transgender individuals. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 2016;23:168–71.
  23. Seelman KL, Colón-Diaz MJP, LeCroix RH, Xavier-Brier M, Kattari L. Transgender Noninclusive Healthcare and Delaying Care Because of Fear: Connections to GeneralHealth and Mental Health Among Transgender Adults. Transgend Health. 2017 Feb 1;2(1):17-28.
  24. Schechter LS. Gender Confirmation Surgery: An Update for the Primary Care Provider. Transgend Health. 2016 Jan 1;1(1):32-40.
  25. Simons LK, Leibowitz SF, Hidalgo MA. Understanding gender variance in children and adolescents. Pediatr Ann. 2014 Jun;43(6):e126-31.
  26. The World Professional Association for Transgender Health. Standards of care for the health of transsexual, transgender, and gender nonconforming people: 7th 2011. Accessed on Dec. 14 2017. Available from: www.wpath.org
  27. Trans Care BC. Gender-affirming Care for Trans, Two-Spirit, and Gender Diverse Patients in BC: A Primary Care Toolkit. 2017.  Available from: http://www.phsa.ca/transgender/Documents/Primary%20Care%20Toolkit.pdf
  28. Trans Primary Care [Internet]. Toronto: Rainbow Health Ontario. Accessed Dec. 14 2017. Available at: https://www.rainbowhealthontario.ca/TransHealthGuide/index.html
  29. Vrouenraets LJ, Fredriks AM, Hannema SE, Cohen-Kettenis PT, de Vries MC. Early Medical Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Gender Dysphoria: An Empirical Ethical Study. J Adolesc Health. 2015 Oct;57(4):367-73.
  30. Wilczynski C, Emanuele MA. Treating a transgender patient: overview of the guidelines. Postgrad Med. 2014 Nov;126(7):121-8.